May 29 – June 1
This was a quiet period on the trip as we made our way up the coast of France to the regions of Brittany and Normandy.
Brittany
We encountered some windy weather here that prevented us from visiting the island of Belle Ile on May 29th. The following two days however, we were able to visit the fishing villages Concarneau and Douarnenez. Here are a few photos.
Normandy, France
On June 1st, we visited the area of Normandy where the soldiers from the US, Britain, Canada and other countries invaded France on D-Day (June 6, 1944) in the largest seaborne invasion in history. Over 160,000 men participated, and over 10,000 lost their lives in the first days of the operation. After visiting so many places on the cruise for their beauty and their wildlife, it was sobering to visit a place so rich in American history.
The amount of deception that was carried out in the year before was significant and contributed to the German high command not being prepared for the seriousness of the operation. It is told that Hitler himself had gone to bed late the night before and left instructions not to be woken up for any reason the following morning. Even after he awoke and was briefed, he still thought the real counter-offensive by the Allied forces was going to occur someplace else. General Rommel, after checking the weather forecast for the days ahead had left Normandy to return to Germany to celebrate his wife’s birthday.
We also visited St Mere Eglise, which was the first town liberated from the Germans after the landing. Since we were there on June 1st, there was a lot of activity preparing for the yearly commemoration of D-Day that is held there and attended by thousands.
On the night before D-Day, American soldiers of the 82nd Airborne were parachuting into the area west of the city in successive waves. At one point, two planeloads of paratroopers were dropped in error directly over the village. They were easy targets for the Germans and an American named John Steele had his parachute caught in one of the pinnacles of the church tower in the town, leaving him hanging on the side of the church. He hung there for two hours pretending to be dead until the Germans took him prisoner. He later escaped and rejoined his division. A dummy replica of him hangs on the church as a permanent memorial to the determination of the Allied forces.
One final place I visited was a museum called Cité de la Mer in Cherbourg, France which was quite good. It had 3 parts to it — one was about the Titanic, which made its final stop here before its fateful voyage; one was a nice aquarium and one was about nuclear submarines, including the ability to walk around in the one below.
On to the islands of the United Kingdom.